Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, amandla elanga avele njengenye indlela enenzuzo kunye nezinzileyo kwimithombo yamandla emveli.Njengoko itekhnoloji yelanga iqhubeka nokuvela, kunjalo namacandelo ahlukeneyo eepaneli zelanga.Elinye lamacandelo aphambili yibhokisi yokuhlangana yelanga.Kweli nqaku, siphonononga ukuvela kweebhokisi ze-junction yelanga, izinto ezintsha ezizibumbayo, kunye nekamva elithembisayo kwishishini lelanga.
Iibhokisi yokuhlangana yelangalikhonkco elibalulekileyo phakathi kwepaneli yelanga kunye nenkqubo yombane.Ezi bhokisi zigcina uxhulumaniso lombane kunye nokulawula ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kweepaneli zelanga.Kwiintsuku zokuqala zobuchwepheshe belanga, iibhokisi ze-junction zaziyi-enclosures ezilula ezinikezela ukhuseleko olusisiseko kunye nokudibanisa.Nangona kunjalo, njengoko imfuno yombane welanga isanda, imfuneko yeebhokisi ezidityanisiweyo eziphucukileyo zaye zabonakala.
Izinto zokuqala ezintsha eziphambili kwiibhokisi ze-solar junction ziphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina.Abavelisi baqala ukwamkela izinto ezingcono kunye nobuchule bokutywina ukuphucula ubomi kunye nokusebenza kweebhokisi ze-junction.Oku kuvumela iiphaneli zelanga ukuba zimelane neemeko zemozulu ezinzima kwaye zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo ixesha elide.
Olunye ukuqhubela phambili okubalulekileyo kwiibhokisi ze-junction yelanga kukudityaniswa kobuchwephesha bokulandela umkhondo wamandla aphezulu (MPPT).I-MPPT iqinisekisa ukuba iiphaneli zelanga zisebenza ngowona mandla aphuma ngamandla kwiimeko zemozulu eziguquguqukayo.Ngokujonga ngokuqhubekayo amanqanaba ombane kunye namanqanaba angoku, itekhnoloji yeMPPT yenza ukuba iiphaneli zelanga zikhuphe amandla amaninzi ekukhanyeni kwelanga.Olu lutsha lunyusa kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kweepaneli zelanga kwaye kubenza bangabizi kakhulu.
Njengoko itekhnoloji ihambela phambili, abaphandi baqala ukuphonononga ukubanakho kweebhokisi ze-smart junction.Iibhokisi zixhotyiswe ngeempawu eziphambili zokubeka iliso kunye nokunxibelelana ezivumela ukuba zinikeze idatha yexesha langempela ekusebenzeni kweepaneli zelanga.Iibhokisi ze-Smart junction zenza ukuba ukujongana neengxaki ezikude kunye nokuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwexesha elifanelekileyo, ukuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka kweenkqubo zamandla elanga.
Ikamva leebhokisi ze-solar junction lijongeka lithembisa, kunye neendlela ezininzi zokuqamba ezintsha.Enye into enjalo kukudityaniswa kwee-microinverters ngaphakathi kwebhokisi yokuhlangana.I-Microinverters iguqula i-current ngqo (DC) eveliswa ngamapaneli elanga kwi-alternating current (AC) ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza okanye ukondla kwigridi.Ngokudibanisa i-microinverters kunye neebhokisi ze-junction, ukufakwa kweepaneli zelanga kuba yimodyuli kwaye isebenze kakuhle njengoko ipaneli nganye inokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo, ikhulisa ukuveliswa kwamandla.
Ukongeza, ukuqhubela phambili kunxibelelwano olungenazingcingo kunye ne-Intanethi Yezinto (IoT) itekhnoloji inokubumba ikamva leebhokisi zokuhlangana zelanga.Iibhokisi ze-Smart junction ziya kukwazi ukunxibelelana namanye amacandelo elanga, njengee-inverters kunye neebhetri.Olu nxibelelwano lungenamthungo luya kwenza ulawulo olungcono, ukubeka iliso kunye nolawulo lweenkqubo zokuvelisa umbane welanga, ekugqibeleni kunyuswe imveliso yamandla.
Ishishini lelanga liyaqhubeka lisenza uphuhliso oluncomekayo, kwaye iibhokisi zesolar junction ziye zadlala indima ebalulekileyo kule nkqubela phambili.Ukusuka kwindawo ebiyelweyo ukuya kwibhokisi edityanisiweyo ephucukileyo, ibe lutshintsho.Ngokuqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha ezijolise ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukudibanisa ii-microinverters, kunye nokuphucula amandla e-IoT,ibhokisi yokuhlangana yelangauthembisa ukuguqula indlela esisebenzisa ngayo amandla elanga.Njengoko ihlabathi lisiya liqonda ngakumbi imfuno yamandla ahlaziyekayo, ikamva leebhokisi zokuhlangana zelanga ngokuqinisekileyo liqaqambile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-01-2023