Isiqulatho
Njengoko ihlabathi lisiya liguqukela kumandla avuselelekayo, amandla elanga abe lukhetho oluphambili kwiindawo zokuhlala nakwiindawo zorhwebo. Phakathi kweentlobo ngeentlobo zeephaneli zelanga, iiphaneli eziqinileyo neziguquguqukayo zikhetho ezimbini ezidumileyo. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini kunokunceda abathengi benze isigqibo esinolwazi ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zabo kunye neemeko zabo.
Iiphaneli zelanga eziqinileyo
Iiphaneli zelanga eziqinileyo, ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba ziiphaneli zelanga zemveli, zihlala zenziwe nge-crystalline silicon. Ezi paneli zibonakaliswa kukwakhiwa kwazo okuqinileyo, okubandakanya iiphaneli zeglasi kunye neefreyimu ze-aluminium. Iipaneli eziqinileyo zaziwa ngokuqina kwazo kunye nobomi obude, zihlala iminyaka engama-25 nangaphezulu ngokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo. Zenzelwe ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima, kubandakanya imvula enkulu, ikhephu, kunye nemimoya enamandla.
Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zeephaneli zelanga eziqinileyo kukusebenza kwazo kakuhle. Ngokwesiqhelo zinezinga eliphezulu lokuguqulwa kwamandla kuneephaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo, oko kuthetha ukuba zinokuvelisa umbane omninzi ngenyawo yesikwere. Oku kuzenza zilungele abanini bezindlu abanesithuba esincinci sophahla kodwa abafuna ukwandisa amandla abo. Ukongeza, iiphaneli zelanga eziqinileyo ngokubanzi kulula ukuzifaka eluphahleni ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obuqhelekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokufakela.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuqina kwezi paneli nako kunokuba yingxaki. Ubunzima bazo kunye nokungabi namandla okwenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukufaka kwiindawo ezingalinganiyo okanye kwizakhiwo ezingezizo ezemveli. Ukongeza, iindawo zeglasi, nangona zikhusela, zinokuba sengozini yokuqhekeka ukuba aziphathwanga kakuhle.
Iiphaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo
Okuchasene,iiphaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayoZenziwe ngetekhnoloji yefilimu encinci, zilula kwaye ziyagobeka. Oku kuguquguquka kuzenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iitshaja zelanga eziphathwayo, iiRV, iinqanawa, kunye nophahla olungelulo lwendabuko. Zingadityaniswa lula kwiindawo ezingasicaba, ezifana nophahla olugobileyo, kwaneebhegi zomqolo.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo yeephaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo kukuba zinokuguquguquka kwazo. Zingafakwa kwiindawo apho iiphaneli eziqinileyo zingenako, kwaye ukulula kwazo kuthetha ukuba zingafakwa ngaphandle kwesidingo sezakhiwo ezixhasayo ezinzima. Ukongeza, iiphaneli eziguquguqukayo zihlala zisebenza ngcono kwiimeko eziphantsi kokukhanya, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele iindawo ezinomthunzi.
Nangona kunjalo, iiphaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo ngokubanzi azisebenzi kakuhle kuneephaneli zelanga eziqinileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba indawo enkulu yomphezulu inokufuneka ukuvelisa umbane ofanayo. Zikwahlala ixesha elifutshane, zihlala malunga neminyaka eli-10 ukuya kwengama-20, kwaye zinokonakala ngokukhawuleza xa zichatshazelwa yimozulu.
Khetha ukhetho oluchanekileyo
Kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha phakathi kweepaneli zelanga eziqinileyo neziguquguqukayo. Indawo yokufakela ekhoyo, ukusetyenziswa okucwangcisiweyo kweepaneli zelanga, kunye nemida yebhajethi zonke zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo. Kubanini bezindlu abanesithuba esaneleyo sophahla abafuna ukufikelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle, iipaneli zelanga eziqinileyo zinokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo. Kwelinye icala, iipaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo zinokuba zilungele abo bafuna isisombululo esikhaphukhaphu nesiguquguqukayo.
Ngamafutshane, zombini ziqinile kwayeiiphaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayozinezibonelelo kunye neengxaki zazo. Iiphaneli zelanga eziqinileyo zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zihlala ixesha elide, ngelixa iiphaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo zinokuguquguquka kwaye kulula ukuzifaka. Ngokuqonda la mahluko, abathengi banokukhetha uhlobo lwephaneli yelanga oluhambelana neemfuno zabo zamandla kunye nendlela yokuphila. Njengoko ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nophuhliso, zombini ezi ntlobo zeephaneli zelanga kulindeleke ukuba ziphucuke, okwenza amandla elanga abe lukhetho lwamandla olulula nolusebenzayo.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-11-2025