Amandla elanga abe ngumthombo wamandla odumileyo nozinzileyo kwiindawo zokuhlala nezorhwebo. Njengoko imfuno yeephaneli zelanga iqhubeka isanda, nesidingo sezinto ezisebenzayo nezithembekileyo ezifana neebhokisi ze-solar junction siyanda. Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, siza kuhlola iimpawu, ukufakelwa, kunye neenzuzo zeebhokisi ze-solar junction (ezaziwa ngokuba ziibhokisi ze-photovoltaic junction).
Iimpawu zebhokisi ye-solar junction
Enye yezona zinto ziphambili zeibhokisi yokuxhumanisa ilangayikhono layo lokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Iibhokisi ze-photovoltaic junction zenzelwe ukusebenza kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza kakuhle nokuba kushushu kakhulu nakwiimeko zendalo. Oku kuhlala ixesha elide kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba inkqubo yakho yephaneli yelanga ihlala ixesha elide kwaye ithembekile.
Ukongeza, iibhokisi ze-PV junction zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokufakela ezilula ezifana neebhanti zeteyiphu, nto leyo eyenza inkqubo yokufakela isebenze kakuhle kwaye ingabi nangxaki. Ukongeza, zonke ii-connections ngaphakathi kwebhokisi ye-junction ziqiniswe kabini, nto leyo enika ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo kunye nozinzo kwinkqubo yonke. Olu phawu lubalulekile ekugcineni ukuthembeka konxibelelwano lwakho, ingakumbi kwiindawo zangaphandle apho ukuvezwa kwezinto kungenakuphepheka.
Ukongeza, umsinga wokusebenza ophezulu webhokisi ye-solar junction unokulungiswa ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-diode esetyenzisiweyo. Olu kuguquguquka luvumela inkqubo yephaneli yelanga ukuba yenziwe ngokwezifiso kwaye iphuculwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isebenza ngokusebenza okuphezulu phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.
Ukufakelwa kwebhokisi yejunction yelanga
Ukufakelwa kwebhokisi ye-solar junction linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekusetweni kwenkqubo yephaneli yelanga. Ukufakelwa ngokufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwebhokisi ye-junction kunye neephaneli zelanga, okuvumela ukuhamba kakuhle kunye noqhagamshelo lwamandla ngaphakathi kwenkqubo.
Xa ufaka ibhokisi ye-solar junction, kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo kunye neengcebiso zomenzi. Oku kuquka ukuqinisekisa ukuba iribhoni ibotshelelwe kakuhle kwaye zonke iintambo zonxibelelwano ziqiniswe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, ukukhetha i-diode efanelekileyo yesicelo esithile kubalulekile ekwandiseni ukusebenza kwenkqubo yakho yephaneli yelanga.
Iingenelo zeebhokisi ze-solar junction
Ukusebenzisa iibhokisi ze-solar junction kubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zokufakelwa kweepaneli zelanga ezihlala abantu kunye nezorhwebo. Ukuqina kunye neempawu ezimelana nemozulu zeebhokisi ze-photovoltaic junction ziqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zepaneli zelanga zihlala zisebenza kwaye zithembekile nakweemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo. Oku kuthembeka kuthetha ukonga iindleko zexesha elide kunye neemfuno ezincinci zokugcinwa kweenkqubo zepaneli zelanga.
Ukongeza, ukufakelwa kakuhle kunye noqhagamshelo oluqinisiweyo oluphindwe kabini lweebhokisi ze-solar junction zifaka isandla ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo yakho yephaneli yelanga. Uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo lunciphisa umngcipheko wokungasebenzi kombane kwaye luqinisekisa ukuphuma kombane okuzinzileyo kwiiphaneli zakho zelanga.
Isishwankathelo,iibhokisi ze-solar junctionzidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni nasekusebenzeni kakuhle kwenkqubo yakho yephaneli yelanga. Iimpawu zazo ezinamandla, ukufakelwa okulula, kunye neendlela ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso zenza zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokusebenzisa amandla elanga. Ngokuqonda iimpawu, inkqubo yokufakela, kunye neenzuzo zeebhokisi ze-solar junction, abantu kunye namashishini banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi xa befaka amandla elanga kwiindawo zabo.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-19-2024