Iinkqubo zamandla elanga ziya zithandwa ngakumbi kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwihlabathi lanamhlanje njengoko abantu beyixhalabele ngakumbi indalo kwaye befuna izisombululo zamandla azinzileyo. Enye yezinto eziphambili zezi nkqubo zelanga yibhokisi ye-solar junction.Iibhokisi zokuhlangana kwelangaziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo ze-photovoltaic (PV), ezinceda ukuguqula ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya kwelanga kumbane osebenzisekayo. Kule nqaku, siza kuxubusha iingenelo zokusebenzisa ibhokisi ye-junction ye-solar ephezulu kwi-solar system.
Okokuqala, yila ibhokisi ye-junction ye-solar high quality ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yelanga. Ezenziwe kwizinto ezihlala ixesha elide kunye nokumelana nomlilo, ziyakwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo ezifana nokushisa okukhulu, ukufuma kunye nemitha ye-UV. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide kwenkqubo yelanga kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kombane kunye neengozi.
Ukongezelela, ibhokisi ye-junction ye-solar ephezulu inika ukhuseleko olungcono malunga nokunyuka kwamandla kunye nokuguquguquka kwamandla. Ezi bhokisi ze-junction zixhotywe ngokhuseleko oluphezulu lokunyuka olunceda ukulawula okwangoku kunye nokuthintela nawuphi na umonakalo kwiipaneli zelanga okanye ezinye izinto ezixhunyiwe. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezinegridi ezingazinzanga okanye ukuphazamiseka kwamandla rhoqo.
Olunye uncedo lweebhokisi ezidityanisiweyo zesolar ezikumgangatho ophezulu kukukwazi kwabo ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwesixokelelwano sakho selanga. Ezi bhokisi ze-junction zilawula ngokufanelekileyo ukudibanisa phakathi kweepaneli zelanga kunye nezinye izinto zenkqubo, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo. Ziyilelwe ukubonelela ngoqhagamshelo oluphantsi lokumelana, ukunciphisa ukuhla kwamandla ombane kunye nokuvumela ukuphuma kwamandla aphezulu kwiphaneli yelanga.
Ukongeza ekusebenzeni kakuhle, ibhokisi ye-junction yelanga ephezulu yenza kube lula ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa kweenkqubo zelanga. Ezi bhokisi zesiphambuka zineempawu ezisebenziseka lula ezinje ngeplagi-kunye nezihlanganisi zokudlala ezenza ufakelo lukhawuleze kwaye lube lula. Ngaphaya koko, ziphawulwe ngokucacileyo kwaye zilebhile ukuze zichongwe ngokulula kunye nokusombulula ingxaki ngexesha lolondolozo okanye lokulungiswa.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokusebenzisa iibhokisi ze-junction ze-solar ezikumgangatho ophezulu kukuba zibonelela ngokhuseleko olwandisiweyo kunye nokukhuselwa kwabafaki kunye nabasebenzisi beenkqubo zelanga. Ezi bhokisi zokuhlangana zixhotyiswe ngokugquma okufanelekileyo kunye neendlela zokubeka phantsi ukuthintela ukutshatyalaliswa kombane kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokutsha kombane. Zikwayilelwe ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko yamazwe ngamazwe, ukunika abasebenzisi uxolo lwengqondo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthobela iimfuno zolawulo.
Ukongezelela, iibhokisi ze-junction zelanga ezikumgangatho ophezulu zihlala ziza newaranti kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba kukho nayiphi na imiba evela kwibhokisi ye-junction okanye i-solar system, kukho inkqubo eqinile yokuxhasa umthengi ukujongana nayo kunye nokusombulula. Oku kongeza uluhlu olongezelelweyo lwesiqinisekiso kunye nokuthembeka kwinkqubo yelanga, ukunika abasebenzisi ukuzithemba kutyalo-mali lwabo.
Ukuqukumbela, umgangatho ophezuluibhokisi yokuhlangana yelangaidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yelanga ngokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, ukuthembeka, ukulungelelaniswa komsebenzi, kunye nokulula ukufakela kunye nokugcinwa. Utyalo-mali kwibhokisi ye-junction ye-solar ekumgangatho ophezulu sisigqibo esifanelekileyo esinokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobude benkqubo yakho yelanga. Ngoko ke, ukuba uceba ukufaka okanye ukuphucula inkqubo yelanga, qiniseka ukuba ukhethe ibhokisi ye-junction ye-solar ephezulu ukuze uvune izibonelelo ezininzi ezinikezelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-16-2023